
Restorative Dentistry
Root Canal Therapy in Minnesota
Relieve pain, clear infection, and save your natural tooth.
Few procedures have been more unfairly feared than the root canal. Modern root canal therapy is a comfortable, routine treatment that removes the source of severe tooth pain, eliminates dangerous infection, and preserves the natural tooth that would otherwise need to be extracted. Most patients are relieved to find it is far easier than expected.

Root Canal Therapy in Minnesota
Inside each tooth is a soft tissue called the pulp, containing nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. When bacteria reach this inner chamber through deep decay, a crack, or trauma, the pulp can become infected or inflamed. Root canal therapy removes the damaged pulp, cleans and shapes the root canals, and seals the tooth to stop infection and restore full function.
Why Save the Natural Tooth?
Natural teeth are always the best option when they can be preserved. Keeping your own tooth maintains normal chewing function, protects neighboring teeth from shifting, and avoids the need for implants or bridges. Root canal therapy makes it possible to save teeth that might otherwise be lost.
- Preserves Natural Tooth Structure Nothing looks or functions quite like your own tooth. Root canal therapy keeps it in place.
- Eliminates Infection Untreated dental infections can spread to the jaw, neck, and beyond. Root canal therapy stops the spread safely and effectively.
- Relieves Pain The procedure removes the inflamed or infected tissue that is causing the pain. Most patients feel significant relief immediately after treatment.
- Long-Term Success A root canal followed by a crown can restore a tooth to full function for decades.
What to Expect
The area is numbed with local anesthesia before anything begins. An opening is made in the crown of the tooth, and the pulp tissue is carefully removed from each canal. Canals are cleaned, shaped, and filled with a biocompatible material, then sealed. A crown is typically placed at a follow-up visit to protect and restore the tooth.

Root Canal Therapy FAQ
- Does a root canal hurt?
- For most patients, a root canal feels no more uncomfortable than a standard filling because the tooth is fully numbed with local anesthesia first. The procedure removes the inflamed or infected pulp that is causing the throbbing pain, so it brings relief rather than creating discomfort. Anxious patients can ask about NuCalm, a drug-free relaxation system, and Avazzia microcurrent therapy may be used to support comfort afterward. Nitrous oxide (laughing gas) is also available for patients who prefer it.
- How long does a root canal take?
- Most root canals are completed in one or two appointments of about 60 to 90 minutes each. A front tooth with a single canal is usually quicker, while a molar can have three or four canals that each need to be cleaned, shaped, and sealed. Dr. Miller may use 3D cone beam CT imaging to map the canal anatomy beforehand, which helps the visit go smoothly.
- How will I feel after a root canal?
- Some tenderness and mild soreness around the treated tooth for two to four days is normal as the surrounding ligament and gum tissue settle. Over-the-counter pain relievers typically manage it well, and chewing on the other side until the final crown is placed protects the tooth. Many patients report feeling noticeably better within a day, since the source of the infection and pressure has been removed.
- Do I need a crown after a root canal?
- In most cases, yes, especially for molars and premolars that take heavy chewing forces. Once the pulp is removed, the tooth no longer has its internal blood supply and becomes more brittle and prone to fracture. Valley View Dental favors metal-free crowns made from zirconia or lithium disilicate (e.max), which protect the tooth for many years while matching your natural enamel.
- What happens if I don't get a root canal?
- An untreated tooth infection does not heal on its own. Bacteria can spread from the root tip into the surrounding alveolar bone, form an abscess, and in serious cases reach the face, neck, or bloodstream. From Dr. Miller's functional-medicine perspective, a chronic oral infection is also an ongoing source of inflammation for the whole body, and if the tooth is left too long, extraction may become the only option.
- Can a tooth that already had a root canal be retreated?
- Yes. If infection returns in a previously treated tooth, often from a missed canal, a cracked root, or a leaking crown, root canal retreatment can frequently save it. The old filling material is removed, the canals are disinfected again, and the tooth is resealed. Dr. Miller uses 3D cone beam CT to look for hidden canals or fractures and will talk through all options, including extraction, if retreatment is unlikely to succeed.




